Saturday, August 4, 2018

prepositions - "give to someone" vs. "give someone"


Tell me please which of the following sentences is correct.




  1. The best advice parents give their children is to be kind to others.

  2. The best advice parents give to their children is to be kind to others.




It seems to me that both sentences might be correct.



Answer



give is a double-object verb: the direct object is WHAT you give, and the indirect object is WHO you give it to. If the word order is verb-DO-IO, a to is required. If the word order is verb-IO-DO, no to is required.



I gave a book to him
I gave him a book.



When you use the verb within a relative clause the direct object is at the front of the sentence, so either form is acceptable:




the best advice that parents can give their children is....
the best advice that parents can give to their children is....



This NGRAM shows that the version without to is more common.


Note that the idiomatic usage is to include the word can. This suggests that it is possible for parents to give this advice, rather than that they always give this advice.


No comments:

Post a Comment

Simple past, Present perfect Past perfect

Can you tell me which form of the following sentences is the correct one please? Imagine two friends discussing the gym... I was in a good s...