Monday, July 18, 2016

meaning - "To do" or "For doing"


I recently came across a person saying,



I need to make money for paying my bills.



This puzzled me, because I would normally use "to pay". I've come across other uses on the Internet where people said



I need the ingredients for making a cake.




Instead of



I need the ingredients to make a cake.



Can someone explain to me the difference in meaning and how to correctly use both of these?



Answer



This is my "gut feeling" only, I don't have any rule or example to support it.


The difference between



I need to make money for paying my bills.




and



I need to make money to pay my bills.



is subtle but discernable.


The former identifies an activity (paying bills) and speaks of the need to make money as a prerequisite. As if, "among other things I have this 'bill paying' thing that I can do, and the money is required for that, so I need to make it".


The latter puts bill paying to the forefront, so to speak, as if there is nothing else. Again, money making is a prerequisite but the repetition of 'to' puts a stress on the actions, draws them into the limelight.


"For paying my bills" does not indicate it as a priority. Just another purpose among so many, of making money. "To pay my bills" speaks to me of urgency, of vital importance.


Same notion with the cake.




I need the ingredients for making a cake.



Basically says that if some cake ingredients happen to be around, I'll take them. I might make a cake with those, or might just put it in my pocket book.



I need the ingredients to make a cake.



Says that I am going to make a cake and ingredients are wanted.


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